Should the children of asylum seekers be held in detention centres while their applications are processed?
Posted on February 3rd, 2010 by admin
"Civil rights solicitor Fiona Murphy has condemned new Labour for failing to comply with its own policies on the detention of children seeking asylum."
http://www.morningstaronline.co.uk/index.php/news/content/view/full/86211
‘Ms Murphy, who works for specialist London-based law firm Bhatt Murphy, said children involved in asylum cases were being held in "prison-type" conditions.’
The case referred to was the result of a family being detained five years ago in 2004 in Oakington IRC. This centre has since been designated a male only centre and women, children and families are no longer detained there. It is an old facility and very prison like, being ex RAF barracks.
http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/managingborders/immigrationremovalcentres/oakingtonremovalcentre
There are currently three centres in the UK suitable for families: Tinsley House, Dungavel and Yarl’s Wood. As you can see from the links, these are more open detention centres and have facilities that are suited to families.
http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/managingborders/immigrationremovalcentres/dungavel
http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/managingborders/immigrationremovalcentres/tinsleyhouse
http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/managingborders/immigrationremovalcentres/yarlswood
Conditions have improved immensely in detention centres where families and children are held and since spaces are so few and far between, they are now only used for imminent removal cases. In total in the UK there are only about 3,000 detention places. Less than 320 of those are family spaces.
This is not the only case where the government has had to fork out large amounts of money for detaining children in these conditions, although to be fair, it is not just the detention that allows them to sue the government. In these cases there were alternatives available to detention or the parents had not exhausted the legal asylum process and so were not subject to removal, or there was mistreatment as in this case. They are not suing on the basis of detention alone.
Detention should only be used when status or identity has to be confirmed or there has been a breach of immigration rules or refusal of asylum and removal is imminent.
Here’s another case from last year about another family detained in 2006 who were awarded £150,000..
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/asylum-detainees-win-record-payout-1608207.html
An extract from Chris Cleave’s website:
In 2001 an Angolan man named Manuel Bravo fled to England and claimed asylum on the grounds that he and his family would be persecuted and killed if they were returned to Angola. He lived in a state of uncertainty for four years pending a decision on his application. Then, without warning, in September 2005 Manuel Bravo and his 13-year-old son were seized in a dawn raid and interned at an Immigration Removal Centre in southern England. They were told that they would be forcibly deported to Angola the next morning. That night, Manuel Bravo took his own life by hanging himself in a stairwell. His son was awoken in his cell and told the news. What had happened was that Manuel Bravo, aware of a rule under which unaccompanied minors cannot be deported from the UK, had taken his own life in order to save the life of his son. Among his last words to his child were: “Be brave. Work hard. Do well at school.”"
Chris was commenting on the real life story behind a scene in his book The Other Hand.
The subject of detention is about far more than removing illegal immigrants. It’s not a black and white issue, nor is it a one-sided issue.
I am not a left-wing, liberal do gooder, far from it. I don’t in any way condone illegal immigration BUT I do believe that our compassion and humanity in the way we treat these people, especially children who are the innocents in this, marks us as as a nation.
The United States immigration attorneys at SRIS Law Group, P.C., handle visa, deportation law, naturalization law, citizenship and asylum law issues for individuals. Our US immigration lawyers are familiar with the wide variety of concerns (legal and otherwise) that you face. Free initial inquiry with no obligation. Ask your question. http://www.usimmigrationattorneys.biz
WELFARE AND LEGAL RIGHTS OF ASYLUM SEEKERS IN FOCUS
For the first time, a camera unrestrictedly penetrates into the universe of a Swiss reception centre for asylum seekers. It presents a human gaze at an austere transition place, where 200 men, women and children, torn between doubt and hope, are awaiting the state’s decision on their behalf. Empathy and distrust punctuate the exchanges between the residents and the staff of the centre in charge of applying the most restrictive asylum law in Europe. With emotion, though also with humour, LA FORTERESSE (THE FORTRESS) immerses us into the heart of this daily sorting process of human beings.